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General Repairs

How to True a Bike Wheel

Quick Answer

Identify the wobble, tighten or loosen spokes to correct it, and check the wheel is round and true.

How to troubleshoot How to True a Bike Wheel

A wobbly wheel affects handling and braking. This guide covers truing a wheel using a spoke wrench.

Step-by-Step Fix

  1. Mount the wheel in a truing stand or on the bike.
  2. Identify where the wheel is out of true by spinning it.
  3. Loosen spokes on the side the wheel is pulling to.
  4. Tighten spokes on the opposite side to pull the wheel back.
  5. Check the wheel is round by checking vertical wobble.
  6. Test the spoke tension by hand - all spokes should feel similar.

Common Error Codes

CodeMeaningResolution
Wheel will not stay trueDamaged rim or broken spokesReplace the damaged parts and rebuild the wheel.
Spoke tension too highRisk of rim damageRelease tension evenly and re-true the wheel.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my wheel is out of true?

Spin the wheel and watch for wobble at the rim.

Can I true a wheel without a truing stand?

Yes, using the bike frame as a guide.