How to Fix a Vacuum Losing Suction

Overview

A vacuum cleaner that loses suction is usually due to a blockage. This guide covers restoring suction.

Step-by-Step Fix

1. Before you begin any inspection or repair, always switch off your vacuum cleaner at the mains socket and then carefully unplug it. This crucial safety step prevents accidental activation and reduces the risk of electric shock.
2. Locate your vacuum's filter, which is typically found near the dust canister; remove it according to your model's instructions and thoroughly tap out any loose dust and debris over a bin. If the filter is washable, rinse it under cold water until it runs clear, then allow it to air dry completely for at least 24 hours before reinserting it.
3. Carefully detach the hose from both the vacuum body and any attachments, then visually inspect it for any large blockages or compacted dirt. If you spot a clog, gently push it through with a broom handle or similar blunt object, ensuring the hose is completely clear before reattaching it.
4. Turn the vacuum head upside down to access the brush bar and use scissors or a seam ripper to carefully cut away any tangled hair, string, or carpet fibres wrapped around it. Ensure the brush bar spins freely by hand once all obstructions are removed, as this is vital for effective cleaning.
5. Remove the dust container or bag from your vacuum cleaner and fully empty all contents into a rubbish bin; rinse the canister with water if it's particularly dusty or dirty, but ensure it's completely dry before reattaching. Check that the container is correctly sealed and clicked firmly back into place to prevent any air leaks.

Common Symptoms & Diagnostic Resolutions

Review the common error codes and operating symptoms below to quickly identify the root cause of the fault before ordering replacement parts.

Frequently Asked Questions