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Plumbing

How to Fix a Leaking Tap

Quick Answer

Turn off water supply, disassemble the tap, replace the worn washer or cartridge, and reassemble.

How to troubleshoot a Leaking Tap

A dripping tap can waste gallons of water and increase your bills. This guide walks you through identifying the cause and repairing the most common types of leaks.

Step-by-Step Fix

  1. Turn off the water supply to the tap using the isolation valve.
  2. Remove the tap handle by unscrewing the set screw or cap.
  3. Use a spanner to unscrew the valve nut and remove the spindle.
  4. Replace the rubber washer or ceramic cartridge with an exact match.
  5. Reassemble all parts in reverse order and turn water back on to test.

Common Error Codes

CodeMeaningResolution
Drip after closeWasher not sealing properlyReplace the rubber washer with a new one of the correct size.
Water splashingAerator clogged or damagedRemove the aerator and clean it with vinegar or replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know which washer to buy?

Take the old washer to a hardware store to match its size, type, and thickness.

Can I fix a leaky tap without turning off the water?

No, you must turn off the water at the isolation valve or main shutoff to avoid flooding.